Antibiotic Allergy in Pediatrics

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Antibiotic Allergy

Although allergic reactions to antibiotics account for only a small proportion of reported adverse drug reactions, they are associated with substantial morbidity and mortality and increased health care costs.1-3 Estimates of the prevalence of antibiotic allergy vary widely.1-3 Any organ may be affected, but the skin is most commonly involved. Data from the Boston Collaborative Drug Surveillance...

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Antibiotic allergy in cystic fibrosis.

Allergic reactions to antibiotics are more common in cystic fibrosis (CF) than in the general population. This in part is due to the improving survival in adults with CF and the increased use of high dose intravenous antibiotics. While some are immediate anaphylaxis type (IgE mediated) reactions, the majority are late onset and may have non-specific features such as rash and fever. Piperacillin...

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American Academy of Pediatrics Proceedings Antibiotic Therapy

T HE LIBERAL, though not indiscriminate, use of antibiotics in pediatrics has resulted in far more assets than liabilities, although the statement has been made that 90% of antibiotics used in this country today are wasted. Often the pediatrician is able to select the correct and most effective anti#{149} biotic on the basis of clinical examination alone. At other times, laboratory examinalions...

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Allergy to beta-lactams in pediatrics: a practical approach.

OBJECTIVE To present a practical approach to the diagnosis and management of allergy to beta-lactam antibiotics. SOURCES Allergy journals indexed in MEDLINE and LILACS, as well as seminal studies and texts. SUMMARY OF THE FINDINGS Allergy to penicillin is commonly reported. In many cases, this results in the decision not to use this drug. About 10% of drug allergy reports are confirmed. The...

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Allergic reactions to antibiotics are more common in cystic fibrosis (CF) than in the general population. This in part is due to the improving survival in adults with CF and the increased use of high dose intravenous antibiotics. While some are immediate anaphylaxis type (IgE mediated) reactions, the majority are late onset and may have nonspecific features such as rash and fever. Piperacillin ...

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ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: Pediatrics

سال: 2018

ISSN: 0031-4005,1098-4275

DOI: 10.1542/peds.2017-2497